Education - Angus Sire Evaluation Information
 
New EPDs for Percent Retail Product Added
to Carcass Evaluation
A new and powerful tool was added to the Fall 1996 National Carcass Evaluation called Percent Retail Product. It is a predictor of the difference in pounds of saleable retail product of a given sires' progeny compared to the average sire in the Angus breed.

I. In using Percent Retail Product EPD, let's make the following assumptions:

  1. Two sires are used with the following EPDs for Percent Retail Product.
    Name %RP EPD
    Richard +.5
    Henry -.5
  2. Each sire is randomly mated to 100 cows.
  3. All calves are treated alike until slaughter time.
  4. Breed average hot carcass weight is approximately 740 pounds.
  5. Breed average Percent Retail Product is 62.6%.
  6. Average price/pound of retail product is $3.00.
  7. Carcass data is gathered, processed and adjusted to 480 days of age.

II. Solution and Implication

If other things are equal and there is an EPD difference of 1% for Percent Retail Product between the two bulls, then we observe the following:

  1. Richard's progeny has an average Percent Retail Product of 63.1%.
  2. Henry's progeny has an average Percent Retail Product of 62.1%.
  3. Richard
    740#HCW x 63.1%RP x $3.00/lb x 100 calves = $140,082

    Henry
    740#HCW x 62.1%RP x $3.00/lb x 100 calves = $137,862

  4. Difference in value = $2,220*

*about the price of one good registered bull

John Crouch, director, performance programs

 

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